The systematic review and a summary brief are available here: nceph.anu.edu.au/research/projects/health-impacts-electronic-cigarettes NSW Health Do you know what youre vaping? campaign and toolkit A new targeted social media campaign is underway to highlight to young people that vapes can contain the same harmful chemicals found cleaning products, nail polish remover, weed killer and bug spray
However, as of the first decade of the 21 st century, bed bugs are back and winning
"Not just because of the nicotine, but also because it affects your breathing and may increase the risk of sleep disorders, like sleep apnea." Hill also points out that smokers feel the stimulating effect of nicotine differently to other tobacco users
This is because while it works for some, it does not work for everyone
As they do not produce ash and smoke, these devices can be used where cigarettes are not allowed due to the smoke emitted from them